THE (ALMOST) UNDELETED

4.1.2 /A - REFERENCE MATERIAL [REF. LIST]
© ŁLβ ~ Łαmρα∂αs Liβrαry / August 2010


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Reference material - Summary


.................Aa . Encyclopedias, facts & stats

.............................Aa-a . general encyclopedias/encyclopedic dictionaries
.................................................Aa-aa . historical encyclopedias
.................................................Aa-ab . digitized encyclopedias
.................................................Aa-ac . (semi-)collaborative encyclopedias
.................................................Aa-ad . Wikipedia-based tools
.................................................Aa-ae . search engines & directories of specialized dictionaries
.............................Aa-b . facts, acronyms, statistics & maps
.................................................Aa-ba . facts & data, almanacs, yearbooks, gazetteers, lists, factoids & trivia
.................................................Aa-bb . initialisms, acronyms & abbreviations
.................................................Aa-bc . statistic search engines, directories & portals
.................................................Aa-bd . official statistics
.................................................Aa-be . geographical gazetteers & thesauri, dictionaries of toponyms
..................................................Aa-bf . online atlases & maps
.................................................Aa-bg . online orthophotomap/geolocation services (geospatial data, satellite imagery, airphotos)
.................................................Aa-bh . user-created maps, customizable web mapping, cartographic mashups


.................Ab . Language dictionaries & tools

.............................Ab-a . monolingual/LGP dictionaries
.................................................Ab-aa . etymological & historical dictionaries (cf. also 412.Aa-aa)
.................................................Ab-ab . portals, directories & meta-/multisearch engines
.................................................Ab-ac . lexical databases & major dictionaries (cf. also 412.Aa-ab)
.................................................Ab-ad . specialized & multi-field glossaries
.............................Ab-b . taxonomies, thesauri, corpora, ontologies
.................................................Ab-ba . reverse, analogic or synonym dictionaries & literary thesauri
.................................................Ab-bb . collocations & co-occurrences search, keyword-brand associations or suggestion tools
.................................................Ab-bc . information retrieval thesauri, taxonomies, classifications & meta-folksonomies
.................................................Ab-bd . visual thesauri/semantic atlases, pictorial dictionaries & mind mapping/concept mapping softwares
.................................................Ab-be . resources for computational linguistics: morphologic lexicons, ontologies & textual corpora
..................................................Ab-bf . text retrieval softwares, indexers/concordancers, text-counters & segmenters/tokenizers
.................................................Ab-bg . conline text analysis tools, summarizers, XML-query-parsers/taggers & inflectional analyzers/lemmatizers
.................................................Ab-bh . thesaurus management softwares, ontology editors & knowledge-base frameworks
.............................Ab-c . translation resources
.................................................Ab-ca . automatic language recognition & transliteration tools
.................................................Ab-cb . multilingual dictionaries, translation portals & comparative terminology databases
.................................................Ab-cc . bilingual dictionaries & translator manuals
.................................................Ab-cd . computer-aided translation support tools :
.............................................................bitext aligners/concordancers, translation memory managers & terminology management systems
.................................................Ab-ce . machine translation portals/services
..................................................Ab-cf . translators: forums, blogs & mailing lists



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Index auctorum

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Index auctorum operumque anonymorum & pseudonymorum

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Index titulorum alphabeticus

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Operum index chronologicus

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4.1.2 /Aa-a - REFERENCE MATERIAL: ENCYCLOPEDIAS, FACTS & STATS: GENERAL ENCYCLOPEDIAS/ENCYCLOPEDIC DICTIONARIES [REF. LIST]
© ŁLβ ~ Łαmρα∂αs Liβrαry / August 2010


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*******************************************************************************************

4.1.2 - VERTICAL/TYPOLOGICAL SEARCH
A . Reference material

.................Aa . Encyclopedias, facts & stats

.............................Aa-a . general encyclopedias/encyclopedic dictionaries



*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-aa . historical encyclopedias

*******************************************************************************************

LIEBER (Francis) & WIGGLESWORTH (Edward)
Encyclopædia americana. A popular dictionary of arts, sciences, literature, history, politics and biography,
including a copious collection of original articles in American biography
Mussey & co. (14 vol.), 1851
→ on line :
<http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/tex ... ick+Browse>
Scanned & text version (Univ. of Michigan's Making of America)
<http://www.agepedia.org/> Text version + search function (Agepedia wiki)

**********************************************************

BAYNES (Thomas Spencer) & SMITH (William Robertson) /ed.
Encyclopædia Britannica [9th Edition]
Encyclopædia Britannica Press (24+11 vol), 1875-1889 (+suppl.1902)
→ on line :
<http://www.1902encyclopedia.com/> Text version in systematic order
<http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=01365 ... rs6iamtcku> search engine

**********************************************************

CHISHOLM (Hugh) & HOOPER (Franklin Henry) /ed.
Encyclopædia Britannica [Eleventh Edition]
Encyclopædia Britannica Press (29+3 vol.), 1910-1911 (+suppl.1922)
→ on line :
<http://www.archive.org/details/Encyclop ... 1911HQDJVU> Scanned version (Internet Archive)
<http://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/world/results> Text version - incomplete (Project Gutenberg)
<http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/> Text version in alphabetic order + search function (JRank Online Encyclopedia)
<http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Main_Page> Text version in systematic order (LoveToKnow Classic Encyclopedia)

**********************************************************

DIDEROT (Denis) & D'ALEMBERT (Jean le Rond) /ed.
Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers
Briasson & Panckoucke (35 vol.), 1751-1780
→ on line :
<http://encyclopedie.uchicago.edu/> ARTFL Encyclopédie Project
<http://diderot.alembert.free.fr/>

**********************************************************

LAROUSSE (Pierre)
Grand Dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle
Larousse (17 vol.), 1865-1888
→ on line :
<http://gallica.bnf.fr/Search?q=Grand+Di ... ut=palette> Scanned version (Gallica)
<http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/epc/langueXIX/numlarou/> Text version -incomplete

**********************************************************

BERTHELOT (André) /ed.
La Grande Encyclopédie, inventaire raisonné des sciences, des lettres et des arts,
par une société de savants et de gens de lettres
H. Lamirault/S.A. de la Grande Encyclopédie (31 vol.), 1885-1902
→ on line :
<http://gallica.bnf.fr/Search?ArianeWire ... p%C3%A9die>
Scanned version (Gallica)

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BROCKHAUS (Heinrich Rudolf) /ed.
Brockhaus' Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
F.A. Brockhaus Verlag (12 vol.), 1911
→ on line :
<http://www.zeno.org/Brockhaus-1911> Text version + search function

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon: Eine Encyklopädie des allgemeinen Wissens
Bibliographisches Institut (16 vol.), 1888-1889
→ on line :
<http://www.retrobibliothek.de/retrobib/ ... kid=100149> Text version (Die Retro-Bibliothek)
<http://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Meyers_Ko ... 88-1889%29> Scanned version (Wikisource)
<http://www.peter-hug.ch/lexikon/themen> Text & Scanned version in systematic order (Peter Hug)

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR [Zenodot]
Zeno.org - Meine Bibliothek
→ on line :
<http://www.zeno.org/>
<http://www.zeno.org/Kategorien/T/Bibliothek>
→ "retrobibliothek" of german public domain articles (1545 to 1923)

**********************************************************

TRECCANI (Giovanni) /ed.
Enciclopedia Italiana di scienze, lettere ed arti
Istituto dell'Enciclopedia italiana (36 vol.), 1929-1939

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Enciclopedia universal ilustrada europeo-americana
Espasa-Calpe (72+10 vol.), 1908-1930 (+suppl.1930-1933)

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона [Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary]
Brockhaus & Efron (86 vol.), 1890-1906
→ on line :
<http://www.vehi.net/brokgauz/index.html> Text version
<http://gatchina3000.ru/brockhaus-and-ef ... ictionary/> Text version
<http://runivers.ru/lib/detail.php?ID=363763> Scanned version

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PROKHOROV (Alexander) /ed.
БСЭ - Большая советская энциклопедия
[Bolshaya sovetskaya entsiklopediya / Great Soviet Encyclopedia]
БСЭ (31+1 vol.), 1968-1979 (+suppl.1981)
→ on line :
<http://slovari.yandex.ru/dict/bse> Text version + search function

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→ Aa-ab . digitized encyclopedias

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HOIBERG (Dale) /ed.
Encyclopædia Britannica Online [15th ed.]
→ on line :
<http://www.britannica.com/>
→ pay site

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COLLECTIVE
Columbia Encyclopedia
→ on line :
<http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Encyclopedia Smithsonian
→ on line :
<http://www.si.edu/Encyclopedia_SI/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Encyclopædia Universalis en ligne
→ on line :
<http://www.universalis.fr/recherche/>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie Multimedial Premium
→ on line :
<http://www.brockhaus-enzyklopaedie.de/>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Enciclopedia Italiana Treccani
→ on line :
<http://www.innovascuola.gov.it/opencms/ ... h/treccani>
<http://www.treccani.it/Portale/sito/scuola/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Gran Espasa Universal. Portal del Conocimiento
→ on line :
<http://espasa.planetasaber.com/default.asp?1270128893>
→ pay site

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→ Aa-ac . (semi-)collaborative encyclopedias

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COLLECTIVE
Wikipedia: The Free encyclopedia
→ on line :
<http://www.wikipedia.org/>
<http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias>
→ anonymous editing

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Citizendium
→ on line :
<http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Welcome_to_Citizendium>
→ semi-collaborative

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Knol
→ on line :
<http://knol.google.com/k>
→ signed articles

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
L'Encyclopédie Larousse en ligne
→ on line :
<http://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie>
→ semi-collaborative

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
L'Encyclopédie de L'Agora
→ on line :
<http://agora.qc.ca/encyclopedie.nsf>
→ semi-collaborative

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Enciclopedia Libre Universal en Español
→ on line :
<http://enciclopedia.us.es/index.php/Enc ... pa%C3%B1ol>
→ anonymous editing

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Wikia.com - Wiki communities for everyone
<http://www.wikia.com/Wikia>
→ anonymous editing

**********************************************************

Qwika - Search Wikis
→ on line :
<http://www.qwika.com/>
→ "Qwika search engine now indexes 1158 wikis in 12 languages"

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-ad . Wikipedia-based tools

*******************************************************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Wikipedia: Tools/External search engines
→ on line :
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_tools>
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia: ... ch_engines>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [WorldLinguo]
Multilingual Archive
→ on line :
<http://www.worldlingo.com/ma/multilingual_archive.html>

**********************************************************

WikiWax - Your quick index to Wikipedia
→ on line :
<http://www.wikiwax.com/>

**********************************************************

Powerset [Bing]
→ on line :
<http://www.powerset.com/>

**********************************************************

Wikiwix : the ultimate Wikipedia articles search engine
→ on line :
<http://www.wikiwix.com/>
→ clustering

**********************************************************

DBpedia
→ on line :
<http://dbpedia.org/fct/>

**********************************************************

NYFFENEGGER (Felix)
WikiMindMap
→ on line :
<http://www.wikimindmap.org/>
→ mind-mapping

**********************************************************

VisWiki.com - Visual Wikipedia
→ on line :
<http://www.viswiki.com/en/Main_Page>
→ mind-mapping

**********************************************************

Freebase
→ on line :
<http://www.freebase.com/explore>
→ directory/ontology

**********************************************************

WOOD (Craig)
WikiRage - Monitoring the Hive Mind through Wikipedia Edits
→ on line :
<http://www.wikirage.com/>

**********************************************************

Wikifier - wikify a website, a text
→ on line :
<http://wikifier.labs.exalead.com/>

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*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-ae . search engines & directories of specialized dictionaries

*******************************************************************************************

Answers Reference Library
→ on line :
<http://www.answers.com/main/what_content.jsp>

**********************************************************

Glossarist - a searchable directory of glossaries and topical dictionaries
→ on line :
<http://www.glossarist.com/>

**********************************************************

OneLook - Dictionary search
→ on line :
<http://www.onelook.com/>
→ LGP & LSP dictionaries

**********************************************************

1000Dictionaries.com - internet resources
→ on line :
<http://www.1000dictionaries.com/index.php>
→ LGP & LSP dictionaries

**********************************************************

Encyclopedia.com
→ on line :
<http://www.encyclopedia.com/>

**********************************************************

GOGUEY (Éric)
Dicorama - Annuaire de dictionnaires
→ on line :
<http://www.dicorama.com/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [Univ. of Sherbrook]
Dictionnaires, encyclopédies et glossaires disponibles gratuitement sur Internet
→ on line :
<http://www.usherbrooke.ca/biblio/trouve ... -internet/>

**********************************************************

BAUM (S.)
Online Dictionaries, Glossaries and Encyclopedias - 101
→ on line archives (1999) :
<http://stommel.tamu.edu/~baum/hyperref.html>

**********************************************************

Les Dictionnaires.com
→ on line :
<http://www.les-dictionnaires.com/>

**********************************************************

Encyberpedia - The Living Encyclopedia: Dictionaries, Glossaries & Thesauri
→ on line :
<http://www.encyberpedia.com/glossary.htm>

**********************************************************

Dicoland.com
→ on line :
<http://www.dicoland.com/>

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.

4.1.2 /Aa-b - REFERENCE MATERIAL: ENCYCLOPEDIAS, FACTS & STATS: FACTS, ACRONYMS, STATISTICS & MAPS [REF. LIST]
© ŁLβ ~ Łαmρα∂αs Liβrαry / August 2010


*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

4.1.2 - VERTICAL/TYPOLOGICAL SEARCH
A . Reference material

.................Aa . Encyclopedias, facts & stats

.............................Aa-b . facts, acronyms, statistics & maps



*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-ba . facts & data, almanacs, yearbooks, gazetteers, lists, factoids & trivia

*******************************************************************************************

Infoplease - All the knowledge you need
→ on line :
<http://www.infoplease.com/>

**********************************************************

Factbites search engine
→ on line :
<http://www.factbites.com/>

**********************************************************

RefDesk.com - Fast Checker for the Internet
→ on line :
<http://www.refdesk.com/>

**********************************************************

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
Global Gateway: Portals to the World
→ on line :
<http://www.loc.gov/rr/international/portals.html>

**********************************************************

CIA World Factbook
→ on line :
<https://www.cia.gov/library/publication ... index.html> current issue
<http://www.theodora.com/wfb/> retrospective (1989-...)
<http://www.umsl.edu/services/govdocs/alpha_list.html> retrospective

**********************************************************

World Gazetteer
→ on line :
<http://www.world-gazetteer.com/>

**********************************************************

Europa World Plus
→ on line :
<http://www.europaworld.com/pub/>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

The Statesman’s Yearbook Online
→ on line :
<http://www.statesmansyearbook.com/public/>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

World Statesmen.org
→ on line :
<http://www.worldstatesmen.org/>

**********************************************************

American FactFinder
→ on line :
<http://factfinder.census.gov/home/saff/ ... l?_lang=en>

**********************************************************

Factolex
→ on line :
<http://en.factolex.com/>

**********************************************************

Listverse - ultimate top 10 lists
→ on line :
<http://listverse.com/>

**********************************************************

Listicles
→ on line :
<http://listicles.thelmagazine.com/>

**********************************************************

Encyclopédie de l'État du Monde
→ on line :
<http://www.etatdumonde.com/>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

Quid.fr
→ on line archives (2004):
<http://web.archive.org/web/200409091032 ... w.quid.fr/>

**********************************************************

LA DOCUMENTATION FRANCAISE
Chronologie internationale
→ on line :
<http://www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr/ ... ndex.shtml>

**********************************************************

SHERBROOKE U.
Perspective Monde
→ on line :
<http://perspective.usherbrooke.ca/>
<http://bilan.usherbrooke.ca/bilan/index.jsp> Bilan du Siècle (Québec)

**********************************************************

Echolalie - le site de toutes les listes
→ on line :
<http://www.echolaliste.com/>

**********************************************************

Gullibleinfo - Compendium of Factoids
→ on line :
<http://gullible.info/>

**********************************************************

Fun Trivia - The Trivia & Quiz Community
→ on line :
<http://www.funtrivia.com/>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-bb . initialisms, acronyms & abbreviations

*******************************************************************************************

Acronym Finder
→ on line :
<http://www.acronymfinder.com/>

**********************************************************

Abbreviations.com
→ on line :
<http://www.abbreviations.com/>

**********************************************************

The Internet Acronym Server
→ on line :
<http://acronyms.silmaril.ie/cgi-bin/uncgi/acronyms>

**********************************************************

All acronyms.com
→ on line :
<http://www.all-acronyms.com/>

**********************************************************

Les abréviations.com
→ on line :
<http://www.les-abreviations.com/>

**********************************************************

Sigles.net - tout un monde d'initiales
→ on line :
<http://www.sigles.net/>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-bc . statistic search engines, directories & portals

*******************************************************************************************

Statoids - Administrative Divisions of Countries
→ on line :
<http://www.statoids.com/statoids.html>

**********************************************************

LACROIX (Jacques)
RECHSTAT Search statistics
→ on line :
<http://www.kyxar.fr/~jalac/ANG/index.html>
→ "The Sites Directory of Institutes, Offices, or other sources providing Official World Statistics available on the Internet"

**********************************************************

UCSD [University of California at San Diego]
Social science Data on the Internet
→ on line :
<http://3stages.org/idata/>

**********************************************************

UCI [University of California at Irvine]
Social Science Data Archives
→ on line :
<http://data.lib.uci.edu/>

**********************************************************

McGILL U.
Statistics [portal]
→ on line :
<http://www.mcgill.ca/library/library-findinfo/edrs/>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-bd . official statistics

*******************************************************************************************

UNSD [United Nations Statistics Division]
UNdata - Bringing information to the World
→ on line :
<http://data.un.org/>
<http://unstats.un.org/unsd/databases.htm> UNSD Statistical Databases

**********************************************************

UNSD [United Nations Statistics Division]
International Agencies
→ on line :
<http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/inte ... ntstat.htm>

**********************************************************

UNSD [United Nations Statistics Division]
Information on National Statistical Systems
→ on line :
<http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/inte ... atstat.asp>

**********************************************************

AUCKLAND U.
OFFSTATS : Official statistics on the Web
→ on line :
<http://www.offstats.auckland.ac.nz/>

**********************************************************

OECD [OCDE]
Statistics Portal
→ on line :
<http://www.oecd.org/statsportal/0,3352, ... _1,00.html>

**********************************************************

BEA [U.S. Department of Commerce - Bureau of Economic Analysis]
U.S. Economic Accounts
→ on line :
<http://www.bea.gov/>

**********************************************************

US GOVERNMENT
FedStats
→ on line :
<http://www.fedstats.gov/>

**********************************************************

EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Eurostat
→ on line :
<http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal ... ostat/home>

**********************************************************

INSEE [Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques]
Indicateurs & Bases
→ on line :
<http://www.insee.fr/fr/default.asp>
<http://www.statapprendre.education.fr/insee/> Apprendre avec les données de l'INSEE

**********************************************************

INSEE [Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques]
Portail de la statistique publique française
→ on line :
<http://www.statistique-publique.fr/inde ... on=ACCUEIL>

**********************************************************

INED [Institut national d'études démographiques]
Indicateurs, Bases & liens
→ on line :
<http://www.ined.fr/>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-be . geographical gazetteers & thesauri, dictionaries of toponyms

*******************************************************************************************

Falling Rain Global Gazetteer - Directory of cities and towns in world
→ on line :
<http://www.fallingrain.com/world/>

**********************************************************

UNGEGN World Geographical Names
→ on line :
<http://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/geonames/>

**********************************************************

The Alexandria Digital Library at UCSB
→ on line :
<http://www.alexandria.ucsb.edu/>

**********************************************************

NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS)
→ on line :
<http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/index.html>

**********************************************************

JRC Fuzzy Gazetteer
→ on line :
<http://dma.jrc.it/services/fuzzyg/>

**********************************************************

TGN - Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names
→ on line :
<http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/tgn/>

**********************************************************

EarthSearch.net - Geographic & Geospatial information
→ on line :
<http://www.earthsearch.net/>

**********************************************************

ABC Gazetteer of British Place Names
→ on line :
<http://www.gazetteer.co.uk/>

**********************************************************

GRAESSE (J.G.Th.)
ORBIS LATINUS online [Orbis Latinus; Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit]
→ on line :
<http://www.columbia.edu/acis/ets/Graesse/contents.html>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-bf . online atlases & maps

*******************************************************************************************

McGILL U.
Online maps & atlases
→ on line :
<http://www.mcgill.ca/library/library-fi ... nlinemaps/>

**********************************************************

UNCS [United Nations Cartographic Section]
Maps and Geographic Information Resources
→ on line :
<http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/english/htmain.htm>

**********************************************************

ETH
Welt der Karten - Portal für Karten und Geodaten im Internet
→ on line :
<http://www.maps.ethz.ch/>

**********************************************************

CAMPBELL (Tony)
Map History Gateway
→ on line :
<http://www.maphistory.info/index.html>

**********************************************************

UNIVERSITEIT UTRECHT
Odden's Bookmarks - The Fascinating World of Maps and Mapping
→ on line :
<http://oddens.geog.uu.nl/index.php>

**********************************************************

UTA [University of Texas at Austin]
Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection
→ on line :
<http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/>

**********************************************************

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
American Memory: Map Collections
→ on line :
<http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/gmdhtml/gmdhome.html>

**********************************************************

GETTYSBURG COLLEGE
Search Stuckenberg Map Collection
→ on line :
<http://www.gettysburg.edu/library/gettd ... g_maps.htm>

**********************************************************

UGA LIBRAIRIES [University of Georgia]
Historical Maps from the Hargrett Library Collection
→ on line :
<http://fax.libs.uga.edu/hmaps/>

**********************************************************

LA DOCUMENTATION FRANCAISE
Cartothèque
→ on line :
<http://www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr/ ... ndex.shtml>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-bg . online orthophotomap/geolocation services (geospatial data, satellite imagery, airphotos)

*******************************************************************************************

McGILL U.
Online geospatial data
→ on line :
<http://www.mcgill.ca/library/library-fi ... al-online/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Wikipedia: list of online map services
→ on line :
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_on ... p_services>
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison ... p_services>

**********************************************************

Google Maps
→ on line :
<http://maps.google.com/>
<http://earth.google.com/> Google Earth freeware
<http://www.google.com/sky/> Google Sky
<http://www.maplandia.com/> Maplandia - Google maps world gazetteer

**********************************************************

Bing Maps
→ on line :
<http://www.bing.com/maps>

**********************************************************

Yahoo! Local Maps
→ on line :
<http://maps.yahoo.com/>

**********************************************************

OviMaps Nokia
→ on line :
<http://maps.ovi.com/>

**********************************************************

MapQuest
→ on line :
<http://www.mapquest.com/>

**********************************************************

Flash Earth
→ on line :
<http://www.flashearth.com/>

**********************************************************

NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS)
→ on line :
<http://www.visibleearth.nasa.gov/> NASA Visible Earth
<http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/> NASA Earth Observatory
<http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/> NASA MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer)
<http://worldwind.arc.nasa.gov/java/> NASA World Wind freeware

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Aa-bh . user-created maps, customizable web mapping, cartographic mashups

*******************************************************************************************

Maps-for-free.com
→ on line :
<http://www.maps-for-free.com/>

**********************************************************

Google MyMaps
→ on line :
<http://maps.google.com/support/bin/stat ... wer=144347>
<http://sites.google.com/site/gmapsdevelopment/>
<http://googlemapsmania.blogspot.com/> Google Maps Mania

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [André M. Winter, Andreas Neumann & Lorenz Hurni]
c a r t o : n e t /cartographers on the net
→ on line :
<http://www.carto.net/>

**********************************************************

OpenStreetMap
→ on line :
<http://www.openstreetmap.org/>

**********************************************************

Google Maps Mania
→ on line :
<http://googlemapsmania.blogspot.com/>

**********************************************************

MetaCarta GeoSearch News
→ on line :
<http://geosearch.metacarta.com/>

**********************************************************

Mashup Dashboard
→ on line :
<http://www.programmableweb.com/mashups>

**********************************************************




.

4.1.2 /Ab-a - REFERENCE MATERIAL: LANGUAGE DICTIONARIES & TOOLS: MONOLINGUAL/LGP DICTIONARIES [REF. LIST]
© ŁLβ ~ Łαmρα∂αs Liβrαry / August 2010


*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

4.1.2 - VERTICAL/TYPOLOGICAL SEARCH
A . Reference material

.................Ab . Language dictionaries & tools

.............................Ab-a . monolingual/LGP dictionaries



*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-aa . etymological & historical dictionaries (cf. also 412.Aa-aa)

*******************************************************************************************

LUBOTSKY (Alexander) & BEEKES (Robert)
IEED - Indo-European Dictionary
→ on line :
<http://www.indo-european.nl/>
<http://www.indo-european.nl/cgi-bin/mai ... oot=leiden>

**********************************************************

GIPPERT (Jost), KORN (Agnes) & MARTINEZ (Javier)
TITUS - Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien
→ on line :
<http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/indexe.htm>
<http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/fr ... m#Etabelle>

**********************************************************

MICHIGAN U.
MED - Middle English Dictionary Online
→ on line :
<http://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/med/>
<http://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/mec/>

**********************************************************

HARPER (Douglas)
Online Etymology Dictionary
→ on line :
<http://www.etymonline.com/>

**********************************************************

GLASGOW U.
TOE - Thesaurus of Old English Online
→ on line :
<http://libra.englang.arts.gla.ac.uk/oet ... index.html>

**********************************************************

JOHNSON (Samuel)
A Dictionary of the English language : in which the words are deduced from their originals,
and illustrated in their different significations by examples from the best writers [6th ed.]
J.F. & C. Rivington & Co. (2 vol.), 1785
→ on line :
<http://www.archive.org/details/dictiona ... 01johnuoft>

**********************************************************

PHILOLOGICAL SOCIETY [J.A.H.Murray, H.Bradley, W.A.Craigie, C.T.Onions]
A New English Dictionary On Historical Principles [Oxford English Dictionary]
Oxford University Press (12+1 vol.), 1884-1928 (+suppl.1933)
→ on line :
<http://docs.google.com/Doc?id=dgxwtw72_33q3bxncg4> directory
<http://www.archive.org/search.php?query ... pe%3Atexts>
Scanned versions (Internet Archives)

**********************************************************

CHICAGO U.
ARFL Project : English Reference Works
→ on line :
<http://artfl-project.uchicago.edu/conte ... yclopaedia> Chambers' Cyclopaedia (1728-1753)
<http://machaut.uchicago.edu/?resource=Roget%27s> Roget's Thesaurus (1911)
<http://machaut.uchicago.edu/websters> Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913 and 1828 Editions)

**********************************************************

HEIDELBERG UNIVERSITÄT
DEAF - Dictionnaire étymologique de l'ancien français
→ on line :
<http://www.deaf-page.de/deaff.htm>

**********************************************************

TORONTO U.
FreBase - Dictionnaire de l'Académie française (1694 & 1835)
→ on line :
<http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/~wulfric/d ... b/acad.htm>

**********************************************************

LITTRÉ (Émile)
Dictionnaire de la langue française
Hachette (4 vol.+1 suppl.), 1863-1877
→ on line :
<http://francois.gannaz.free.fr/Littre/accueil.php> Text version (XMLittré)
<http://littre.reverso.net/dictionnaire-francais/> Text version (Reverso)

**********************************************************

ATILF [CNRS/Univ.de Nancy]
CNRTL - Centre National de Ressources Textuelles & Lexicales
→ on line :
<http://www.atilf.fr/atilf/res_ling_info.htm> ATILF - ressources linguistiques informatisées
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/> CNRTL home
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/dictionnaires/anciens/> CNRTL - dictionnaires anciens
→ Dictionnaires de l'Académie Française : 1ère (1694), 4ème (1762), 6ème (1835), 8ème (1932) éditions /
Plusieurs dictionnaires anciens (Estienne, Nicot, Bayle, Diderot, Féraud 1552-1788)/
La Base TLF-Étym / BHVF - La Base Historique du Vocabulaire Français de l' ATILF/
Le Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330 - 1500) de l'ATILF/ Le Du Cange (Moyen Âge) de l'École des Chartes /
Concordance de la Base Frantext etc.

**********************************************************

CHICAGO U.
ARFL Project : Dictionnaires d'autrefois [French Reference Works]
→ on line :
<http://artfl-project.uchicago.edu/conte ... dautrefois>
<http://artfl-project.uchicago.edu/conte ... collection>

**********************************************************

RAE [Real Academia Española]
CORDE - Corpus Diacrónico del Español
→ on line :
<http://corpus.rae.es/cordenet.html>

**********************************************************

ACCADEMIA DELLA CRUSCA
Lessicografia della Crusca in Rete
→ on line :
<http://193.205.158.203/cruscle/>
<http://vocabolario.signum.sns.it/> Vocabolario della Crusca (1612)
→ "Con la Lessicografia della Crusca in Rete l’Accademia della Crusca pubblica sul web il contenuto
delle cinque edizioni del Vocabolario degli Accademici: 1612, 1691, 1729-1738, 1863-1923"

**********************************************************

ACCADEMIA DELLA CRUSCA
Biblioteca digitale: edizioni non ufficiali del Vocabolario degli accademici della Crusca
/ la lessicografia ottocentesca (1680-1879)
→ on line :
<http://www.bdcrusca.it/listaopere.asp#h3> Scanned versions

**********************************************************

CNR-IOVI [Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche - Istituto Opera del vocabolario italiano]
TLIO - Il Tesoro della lingua italiana delle origini [ant.1375]
→ on line :
<http://tlio.ovi.cnr.it/TLIO/>

**********************************************************

PIANIGIANI (Ottorino)
Dizionario etimologico della lingua italiana
Ariani (2 vol.), 1906-1927
→ on line :
<http://www.etimo.it/?pag=hom>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-ab . portals, directories & meta-/multisearch engines

*******************************************************************************************

WARE (Robert K.) et al.
OneLook - Dictionary search
→ on line :
<http://www.onelook.com/>
<http://www.onelook.com/?d=all_&sort=name&v=&langdf=all>
→ international metasearch engine & directory

**********************************************************

NÈGRE (Xavier)
Lexilogos
→ on line :
<http://www.lexilogos.com/>
→ international multisearch engine & directory

**********************************************************

DICT [The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group]
DICT - Online Dictionary Database Query
→ on line :
<http://www.dict.org/bin/Dict>
<http://stardict.sourceforge.net/Diction ... ct.org.php>
→ international metasearch (dictionary network protocol )

**********************************************************

VAASAN YLIOPISTO [Finnish University of Vaasa]
Terminology Collection: General Language Dictionaries
→ on line :
<http://www.uwasa.fi/viestintatieteet/te ... tionaries/>
→ international directory

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Language Automation: glossaries by language
→ on line :
<http://www.lai.com/lai/glossaries.html>
→ international directory

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
1000Dictionaries.com - internet resources
→ on line :
<http://www.1000dictionaries.com/index.php>
→ international directory

**********************************************************

BEARD (Robert) et al.
Your Dictionary.com
→ on line :
<http://www.yourdictionary.com/>
<http://www.yourdictionary.com/languages.html#f>
Foreign Language Online Dictionaries and Free Translation Links
→ international directory & english-based multisearch engine

**********************************************************

McKEAN (Erin) et al.
Wordnik
→ on line :
<http://www.wordnik.com/>
→ english-based metasearch engine

**********************************************************

Dictionary.com - an Ask.com Service
→ on line :
<http://dictionary.reference.com/>
→ english-based metasearch engine

**********************************************************

DIAS (João Roque)
Translation links for Translators, Interpreters and Restless Minds
→ on line :
<http://www.jrdias.com/JRD-Links.html>
→ directory of 7277 english glossaries

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Liendex
→ on line :
<http://ptaff.ca/liendex/?lang=fr_CA&mode=anglais&q=> english
<http://ptaff.ca/liendex/> français
→ bilingual multisearch (french & english)

**********************************************************

PECKHAM (Bob) [Univ. of Tennessee-Martin]
Leximagne - l'empereur des pages dico
→ on line :
<http://www.utm.edu/departments/french/dico.shtml>
→ directory of french resources

**********************************************************

DGLFLF [Délégation générale à la langue française et aux langues de France]
Ressources en ligne: dictionnaires monolingues
→ on line :
<http://www.culture.gouv.fr/culture/dglf ... s_dico.htm>
→ french-based multisearch engine

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR [Mediosmedios]
Diccionarios
→ on line :
<http://www.mediosmedios.com.ar/Diccionarios.htm>
→ directory of spanish resources

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-ac . lexical databases & major dictionaries (cf. also 412.Aa-ab)

*******************************************************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
OED - Oxford English Dictionary Online
→ on line :
<http://www.oed.com/>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Merriam-Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
[includes Collegiate Dictionary & Thesaurus]
→ on line :
<http://www.merriam-webster.com/premium/mwunabridged/>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Cambridge Dictionaries Online [Learner's dictionaries]
→ on line :
<http://dictionary.cambridge.org/about.asp>

**********************************************************

ATILF [CNRS/Univ.de Nancy] & ARTFL [Michigan U.]
CNRTL - Centre National de Ressources Textuelles & Lexicales
→ on line :
<http://www.atilf.fr/atilf/res_ling_info.htm> ATILF - ressources linguistiques informatisées
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/portail/> CNRTL - portail lexical
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/dictionnaires/modernes/> CNRTL - dictionnaires modernes
→ Le Trésor de la Langue Française informatisé (TLFi)/ Les dictionnaires de l'Académie Française : 8ème (1932)
et dernière-9ème édition (1994-)/ Dictionnaire de synonymes CRISCO /
La Base de données lexicographiques panfrancophone de l'université Laval de Québec etc.

**********************************************************

REY (Alain) /ed.
Le Grand Robert de la langue française
→ on line :
<http://www.lerobert.com/espace-numeriqu ... illee.html>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Dictionnaires Larousse en ligne
→ on line :
<http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/francais>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [Agence universitaire de la Francophonie]
BDLP - Base de données lexicographiques panfrancophone
→ on line :
<http://www.bdlp.org/>

**********************************************************

RAE [Real Academia Española]
Diccionarios y banco de datos
→ on line :
<http://www.rae.es/RAE/Noticias.nsf/Home?ReadForm> home
<http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/> DRAE - Diccionario de la lengua española
<http://buscon.rae.es/dpdI/> Diccionario panhispánico de dudas
<http://www.rae.es/rae/gestores/gespub00 ... enDocument>
NTLLE - Nuevo tesoro lexicográfico de la lengua española (1726-1992)
<http://corpus.rae.es/creanet.html> CREA - Corpus de Referencia del Español Actual

**********************************************************

AML [Academia Mexicana de la Lengua]
Obras de consulta en línea: Diccionario
→ on line :
<http://www.academia.org.mx/index2.php>
<http://www.academia.org.mx/vinculos.php?tipo=5> Otros diccionarios y obras lexicográficas
→ Diccionario de la lengua española (22e éd.2001), Diccionario panhispánico de dudas (2005),
Diccionario breve de mexicanismos (2001), Diccionario geográfico universal (1998), Refranero mexicano de Herón Pérez Martínez (2004)

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Wiktionary - a wiki-based Open Content dictionary
→ on line :
<http://www.wiktionary.org/>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-ad . specialized & multi-field glossaries

*******************************************************************************************

VAASAN YLIOPISTO [Finnish University of Vaasa]
Terminology Collection: Special Language Glossaries
→ on line :
<http://www.uwasa.fi/viestintatieteet/te ... y/special/>
→ international directory

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Language Automation: glossaries by language
→ on line :
<http://www.lai.com/lai/glossaries.html>
→ international directory

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
GlossPost - Searchable Database of Glossary URLs
→ on line :
<http://www.proz.com/glosspost/>

**********************************************************

ClicNet: Dictionnaires
→ on line archives (2002) :
<http://clicnet.swarthmore.edu/dictionnaires.html>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Logos Glossaries Search
→ on line :
<http://glossaries.logos.it/pls/dictiona ... =resources>
<http://glossaries.logos.it/pls/dictiona ... .selezione> list

**********************************************************

DIAS (João Roque)
Translation links for Translators, Interpreters and Restless Minds
→ on line :
<http://www.jrdias.com/JRD-Links.html>
→ directory of 7277 english glossaries

**********************************************************

GOGUEY (Éric)
Dicorama - Annuaire de dictionnaires
→ on line :
<http://www.dicorama.com/>
→ french & international directory of specialized glossaries

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [Asociación Cultural Antonio de Nebrija]
El castellano - Diccionarios Especializados y glosarios en varios idiomas
→ on line :
<http://www.elcastellano.org/dicciona.html>

**********************************************************




.

4.1.2 /Ab-b - REFERENCE MATERIAL: LANGUAGE DICTIONARIES & TOOLS: TAXONOMIES, THESAURI, CORPORA, ONTOLOGIES [REF. LIST]
© ŁLβ ~ Łαmρα∂αs Liβrαry / August 2010


*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

4.1.2 - VERTICAL/TYPOLOGICAL SEARCH
A . Reference material

.................Ab . Language dictionaries & tools

.............................Ab-b . taxonomies, thesauri, corpora, ontologies



*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-ba . reverse, analogic or synonym dictionaries & literary thesauri

*******************************************************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Taxonomy Warehouse
→ on line :
<http://www.taxonomywarehouse.com/>
→ thesauri directory

**********************************************************

RICHARDOT (Bruno)
Arbre européen des thésaurus francophones gratuits en ligne
→ on line :
<http://www.tard-bourrichon.fr/documents ... ETFeL.html>
→ thesauri directory

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
TermSciences - Multidisciplinary terminological portal
→ on line :
<http://www.termsciences.fr/termsciences/?lang=en>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Sinonimi
→ on line :
<http://sinonimi.sourceforge.net/>
→ multilingual search

**********************************************************

WARE (Robert K.) et al.
OneLook Reverse Dictionary
→ on line :
<http://www.onelook.com/reverse-dictionary.shtml>

**********************************************************

KAY (Christian) et al.
Historical Thesaurus of the Oxford English Dictionary
Oxford University Press (2 vol.), 2009

**********************************************************

Thesaurus.com
→ on line :
<http://thesaurus.reference.com/>
→ thesauri metasearch

**********************************************************

CHICAGO U.
ARFL Project : Roget's Thesaurus (1911)
→ on line :
<http://machaut.uchicago.edu/?resource=Roget%27s>

**********************************************************

MAWSON (Sylvester C.O.) /ed.
Roget’s International Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases
Thomas Y. Crowell, 1922
→ on line :
<http://www.bartleby.com/110/>

**********************************************************

BARKER (Ken)
Roget's Thesaurus Headwords (1911)
→ on line :
<http://userweb.cs.utexas.edu/users/kbar ... -taxo.html>

**********************************************************

DAVIS (Jared)
PHP Aiksaurus
→ on line :
<http://userweb.cs.utexas.edu/users/jared/aiksaurus/>

**********************************************************

WARD (Grady)
Moby Thesaurus II
→ on line :
<http://icon.shef.ac.uk/Moby/mthes.html>

**********************************************************

DELAS (Daniel) & DELAS-DEMON (Danièle)
Dictionnaire des idées par les mots
Éditions Robert, 1984
→ on line :
<http://www.lerobert.com/espace-numeriqu ... -mots.html>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

CRISCO [CNRS/Univ. de Caen]
Dictionnaire de synonymes
→ on line :
<http://www.crisco.unicaen.fr/cgi-bin/cherches.cgi>

**********************************************************

PÉCHOIN (Daniel) /ed.
Thésaurus - Des idées aux mots, des mots aux idées
Larousse, 1992

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR [Memodata]
Alexandria
→ on line :
<http://dictionnaire.sensagent.com/>
<http://www.memodata.com/2004/fr/diction ... wser.shtml> Semiographe
→ unilingual, multilingual, synonyms, derivations etc.

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
OpenThesaurus.de - Wörterbuch für Synonyme und Assoziationen
→ on line :
<http://www.openthesaurus.de/>

**********************************************************

TOMMASEO (Niccolò)
Dizionario dei sinonimi Tommaseo
Francesco Vallardi editore, 1867
→ on line :
<http://www.mauriziopistone.it/testi/sin ... onimi.html>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-bb . collocations & co-occurrences search, keyword-brand associations or suggestion tools

*******************************************************************************************

Google Sets
→ on line :
<http://labs.google.com/sets>

**********************************************************

Google AdWords / keyword tool
→ on line :
<https://adwords.google.com/select/KeywordToolExternal>

**********************************************************

KwMap - A Keyword map for the whole internet
→ on line :
<http://www.kwmap.net/>

**********************************************************

KSE - Keyword Search engine
→ on line :
<http://www.se-keywords.com/> US version
<http://www.keyword-search-engine.com/>

**********************************************************

Babelplex - Bilingual Search
→ on line :
<http://babelplex.com/>

**********************************************************

WebRankInfo / suggestions de mots sémantiquement proches
→ on line :
<http://www.webrankinfo.com/outils/semantique.php>

**********************************************************

GONZÁLEZ RODRÍGUEZ (Toni)
Dictionnaire des collocations
→ on line :
<http://www.tonitraduction.net/>

**********************************************************

BEAUCHESNE (Jacques)
Dictionnaire des cooccurrences
→ on line :
<http://www.btb.termiumplus.gc.ca/tpv2gu ... l?lang=fra>

**********************************************************

WebRankInfo / calcul d'indice de co-occurence
→ on line :
<http://www.webrankinfo.com/outils/co-occurrence.php>

**********************************************************

WeBuildPages/ Search Combination Tool
→ on line :
<http://www.webuildpages.com/search/>

**********************************************************

WebRankInfo / combinaisons de mots clés
→ on line :
<http://www.webrankinfo.com/outils/expressions.php>

**********************************************************

Boolify Project - an educational boolean search tool
→ on line :
<http://www.boolify.org/>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-bc . information retrieval thesauri, taxonomies, classifications & meta-folksonomies

*******************************************************************************************

LOC [Library of Congress]
Authorities & Vocabularies
→ on line :
<http://www.loc.gov/lexico/servlet/lexico/> Lexico Thesaurii
<http://www.loc.gov/catdir/cpso/lcco/> Classification Outline
<http://id.loc.gov/authorities/search/> LCSH - Subject Headings

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [UDC Consortium]
UDCS - UDC Summary
→ on line :
<http://www.udcc.org/udcsummary/php/inde ... ng=en&pr=Y>

**********************************************************

OCLC
Dewey Decimal Classification summaries
→ on line :
<http://www.oclc.org/dewey/resources/sum ... efault.htm> summaries
<http://deweyresearch.oclc.org/ddcbrowser/wcat> OCLC DeweyBrowser (WorldCat Collection)
<http://deweybrowser.oclc.org/ddcbrowser2/> OCLC DeweyBrowser 2 (WorldCat Collection)
<http://connexion.oclc.org/> WebDewey (pay site)

**********************************************************

ADLER (Mortimer J.) et al.
Encyclopædia Britannica Propædia: The Outline of Knowledge
Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 1974

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Wikipedia Portal: Contents
→ on line :
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Contents>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Wikipedia: Category tree (search)
→ on line :
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CategoryTree>
<http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A9ci ... C3%A9gorie> arborescence des catégories

**********************************************************

BNF [Bibliothèque Nationale de France]
RAMEAU - Répertoire d'autorité-matière encyclopédique et alphabétique unifié
→ on line :
<http://rameau.bnf.fr/>

**********************************************************

SCÉREN-CNDP
Thésaurus Motbis 2010 en ligne
→ on line :
<http://www.thesaurus.motbis.cndp.fr/site/>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-bd . visual thesauri/semantic atlases, pictorial dictionaries & mind mapping/concept mapping softwares

*******************************************************************************************

Visuwords - online graphical dictionary
→ on line :
<http://www.visuwords.com/>
<http://www.snappywords.com/> Snappy Words interface
→ visual thesaurus

**********************************************************

Thinkmap Visual Thesaurus
→ on line :
<http://www.visualthesaurus.com/>
→ visual thesaurus (pay site with free-trial)

**********************************************************

Lexipedia
→ on line :
<http://www.lexipedia.com/>
→ "online multilingual visual semantic network" (Thinkmap technology)

**********************************************************

ISC/CNRS
Semantic Atlas
→ on line :
<http://dico.isc.cnrs.fr/dico_html/en/index.html>
<http://dico.isc.cnrs.fr/dico/en/search> English Synonym Dictionary
<http://dico.isc.cnrs.fr/dico/fr/chercher> Dictionnaire des synonymes français
→ visual thesaurus with clustering & mapping

**********************************************************

Merriam-Webster Visual Dictionary
→ on line :
<http://visual.merriam-webster.com/index.php>
→ pictorial dictionary (pay site with free-trial)

**********************************************************

Le Dictionnaire Visuel
→ on line :
<http://www.ledictionnairevisuel.com/>
→ pictorial dictionary (pay site with free-trial)

**********************************************************

STANFORD VISION LAB
Imagenet - Image database
→ on line :
<http://www.image-net.org/>
→ pictorial dictionary/image database

**********************************************************

SHAUGHNESSY (Michael R.) et al.
CAPL - Culturally Authentic Pictorial Lexicon
→ on line :
<http://capl.washjeff.edu/>
→ pictorial dictionary/image database

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Compendium
→ on line :
<http://compendium.open.ac.uk/institute/>
→ mind mapping & concept mapping freeware

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Cmap Tools
→ on line :
<http://cmap.ihmc.us/conceptmap.html>
→ concept mapping freeware

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
FreeMind
→ on line :
<http://freemind.sourceforge.net/wiki/in ... /Main_Page>
→ mind mapping freeware

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Cacoo
→ on line :
<http://www.cacoo.com/>
→ online mind mapping tool

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
bCisive
→ on line :
<http://vue.tufts.edu/>
→ online argument mapping tool

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-be . resources for computational linguistics: morphologic lexicons, ontologies & textual corpora

*******************************************************************************************

COLLECTIVE
WorldNet - Electronic Lexical Database
→ on line :
<http://wordnet.princeton.edu/> home
<http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn> search

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
SUMO - Suggested Upper Merged Ontology
→ on line :
<http://www.ontologyportal.org/>

**********************************************************

DAVIES (Marc)
Bringham Young University Online Corpora
→ on line :
<http://www.americancorpus.org/> COCA - Corpus of Contemporary American English
<http://www.wordfrequency.info/> Word frequency lists and dictionary of contemporary American English
<http://corpus.byu.edu/x.asp> COHA - Corpus of Historical American English

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
ANC - American National Corpus
→ on line :
<http://www.americannationalcorpus.org/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
BNC - British National Corpus
→ on line :
<http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Collins Wordbanks Online
→ on line :
<http://www.collinslanguage.com/wordbanks/default.aspx>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
The Oxford English Corpus
→ on line :
<http://www.askoxford.com/oec/mainpage/?view=uk>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

ATILF [CNRS/Univ.de Nancy]
CNRTL - Centre National de Ressources Textuelles & Lexicales
→ on line :
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/> & <http://www.atilf.fr/atilf/res_ling_info.htm> home
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/portail/> portail lexical
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/corpus/> corpus
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/lexiques/> lexiques
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/outils/> outils (TALN)

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [Agence universitaire de la Francophonie]
BDLP - Base de données lexicographiques panfrancophone
→ on line :
<http://www.bdlp.org/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [Alpage INRIA/Univ. Paris VII]
Leff - Lexique des formes fléchies du français
→ on line :
<http://alpage.inria.fr/~sagot/lefff.html>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR [Memodata]
Dictionnaire de dérivation OEM
→ on line :
<http://www.memodata.com/2004/fr/oem/dic ... tion.shtml>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-bf . text retrieval softwares, indexers/concordancers, text-counters, segmenters/tokenizers

*******************************************************************************************

NORTHWESTERN U.
MorphAdorner
→ on line :
<http://morphadorner.northwestern.edu/>
→ "pipeline manager for processes performing morphological adornment of words in a text"

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [Doug Cutting & the Apache Software Foundation]
Apache Lucene - Lucene Contrib [Lucene Sandbox]
→ on line :
<http://lucene.apache.org/java/3_0_0/luc ... index.html>
→ "analyzers, ant, benchmark, collation, db, highlighter, fast-vector-highlighter, instantiated, lucli, memory,
misc, queryparser, regex, remote, snowball, spatial, spellchecker, surround, swing, xml-query-parser"


**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [TALP Research Center - Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya]
FreeLing 2.1 - An open source suite of language analyzers
→ on line :
<http://www.lsi.upc.edu/~nlp/freeling/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [Computer Science Dept at the Massachusetts U. & the School of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon Univ.]
The Lemur Toolkit for Language Modeling and Information Retrieval
→ on line :
<http://www.lemurproject.org/>

**********************************************************

SCHERPBIER (Andrew)
ht-//Dig
→ on line :
<http://www.htdig.org/>
→ "free software indexing and searching system... It includes three groups of files: a set of tools for indexing,
a set of tools for searching, and a set of HTML files for building the user interface to access the search engine"

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Sphinx - free open-source SQL full-text search engine
→ on line :
<http://sphinxsearch.com/>

**********************************************************

HUGHES (Kevin)
Swish-e - Simple Web Indexing System for Humans - Enhanced
→ on line :
<http://swish-e.org/>

**********************************************************

HUGHES (Kevin)
DataparkSearch Engine
→ on line :
<http://www.dataparksearch.org/>

**********************************************************

BARKOV (Alexander)
mnoGoSearch
→ on line :
<http://www.mnogosearch.org/>
<http://mnogosearch.free.fr/index.html> en français

**********************************************************

CRAVEN (Tim)
NEPHIS32 - string indexing system
→ on line :
<http://publish.uwo.ca/~craven/freeware.htm>

**********************************************************

ANTHONY (Laurence)
AntConc - freeware concordancer
→ on line :
<http://www.antlab.sci.waseda.ac.jp/antconc_index.html>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-bg . online text analysis tools, summarizers, XML-query-parsers/taggers &
inflectional analyzers/lemmatizers

*******************************************************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR [Pertinence Mining]
Pertinence Summarizer
→ on line :
<http://www.pertinence.net/ps/summarizer ... ui.lang=fr>
<http://www.pertinence.net/google/en/index.html>
<http://www.pertinence.net/google/fr/index.html>

**********************************************************

HASSEL (Martin) & DALIANIS (Hercules)
SweSum - Automatic Text Summarizer
→ on line :
<http://swesum.nada.kth.se/index-eng.html>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Textalyser - online text analysis tool
→ on line :
<http://textalyser.net/>

**********************************************************

BICK (Eckhard)
VISL Machine Analysis
→ on line :
<http://beta.visl.sdu.dk/visl/fr/parsing/automatic/>
<http://corp.hum.sdu.dk/arboratoire.html>

**********************************************************

LATL [Laboratoire d'Analyse et de Technologie du Langage - Genève]
Fips - analyse syntaxique en ligne
→ on line :
<http://www.latl.unige.ch/>

**********************************************************

BIMPE
Outil de comparaison entre 2 fichiers csv
→ on line :
<http://bimpe.free.fr/bimpe_comparaison.php>

**********************************************************

CNRS/ATILF
WinBrill - catégoriseur
→ on line :
<http://www.atilf.fr/scripts/mep.exe?HTM ... RIR_MENU=1>
<http://www.inalf.cnrs.fr/WinBrill/winbrill.tele.html>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [Collaborative Research Center 441 - Univ. Tübingen]
MonaSearch
→ on line :
<http://www.tcl-sfs.uni-tuebingen.de/MonaSearch/>
→ "MonaSearch is a powerful query tool for linguistic treebanks"

**********************************************************

RANDALL (Beth)
CorpusSearch2
→ on line :
<http://corpussearch.sourceforge.net/>
→ "CorpusSearch2supports research in corpus linguistics. It is useful both for the construction
of syntactically annotated (parsed) corpora and for searching them"

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Lemmatizer.org - European languages lemmatizer
→ on line :
<http://lemmatizer.org/en/>

**********************************************************

NAMER (Fiammetta)
FLEMMv3.1 - Inflectional Analyzer for French for tagged corpora
→ on line :
<http://www.cnrtl.fr/outils/flemm/>
<http://www.univ-nancy2.fr/pers/namer/Te ... _Flemm.htm>
→ "programme de lemmatisation et d'analyse morphologique flexionnelle du français"

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
The Syntax Student's Companion project
→ on line :
<http://www-clips.imag.fr/geta/aurelien. ... lcome.html>

**********************************************************

CENTAL [Centre de traitement automatique du langage Louvain]
GlossaNet - Linguistic watch
→ on line :
<http://glossa.fltr.ucl.ac.be/index.php>
→ "you can constitute specialized corpora and locate in them some words or syntactical structures attestations.
Results are coming in the form of concordances. As GlossaNet uses electronic dictionaries , users can ripen their
queries with morphological, syntactical and semantic informations. These queries can be written under the shape
of words, complex expressions or graphs"

**********************************************************

IGM [Institut Gaspard-Monge]
Unitex : traitement de corpus utilisant des technologies à états finis
→ on line :
<http://www-igm.univ-mlv.fr/~unitex/>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-bh . thesaurus management softwares, ontology editors & knowledge-base frameworks

*******************************************************************************************

CRAVEN (Tim)
TheW32
→ on line :
<http://publish.uwo.ca/~craven/freeware.htm>
→ "Assists in creating, modifying, and printing out a thesaurus.
Allows users to define their own link types and report formats"

**********************************************************

SAU (Josep)
Beat Thesaurus Software
→ on line :
<http://www.willpowerinfo.co.uk/beat.zip>

**********************************************************

GILL (Tony)
Term Tree
→ on line :
<http://rain.prohosting.com/tonygill/index.html>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE [R020 Bibliotecología y Ciencias de la Información - Argentina]
TemaTres
→ on line :
<http://www.willpowerinfo.co.uk/thessoft.htm>

**********************************************************

EUROVOC PROJECT
TAT - Thesaurus Administration Tool
→ on line :
<http://www.willpowerinfo.co.uk/thessoft.htm>

**********************************************************

ICIE [Institute for Computer and Information Engineering]
MTM4 - Multilingual Thesauri
→ on line :
<http://www.icie.com.pl/>

**********************************************************

STANFORD U.
Protégé
→ on line :
<http://protege.stanford.edu/>

**********************************************************

FLORIDA U.
COE - CmapTools Ontology Editor
→ on line :
<http://coe.ihmc.us/groups/coe/>

**********************************************************

MARYLAND U.
SWOOP - Semantic Web Ontology Editor
→ on line :
<http://code.google.com/p/swoop/>

**********************************************************

FZI [Forschungszentrum Informatik- Karlsruhe U.]
KAON/KAON2
→ on line :
<http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/kaon> KAON download
<http://sourceforge.net/projects/texttoonto> KAON ontology learning companion tool
<http://kaon2.semanticweb.org/> KAON2 download
<http://ontoware.org/frs/?group_id=14> KAON2 ontology learning companion tool

**********************************************************

OMWG [Ontology Management Working Group]
DOME - DERI Ontology Management Environment
→ on line :
<http://dome.sourceforge.net/>

**********************************************************

ALGORITHME
KMgen
→ on line :
<http://www.algo.be/ref-projects.htm#KMgen>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Knoodl.com
→ on line :
<http://www.knoodl.com/ui/home.html>
→ "Knoodl facilitates community-oriented development of OWL based ontologies and RDF knowledgebases.
It also serves as a semantic technology platform, offering a JAVA service-based interface or a SPARQL-based
interface so that communities can build their own semantic applications using their ontologies and knowledgebases"

**********************************************************

STANFORD U.
Ontolingua/Chimaera
→ on line :
<http://www.ksl.stanford.edu/software/ontolingua/>
<http://www.ksl.stanford.edu/software/chimaera/>

**********************************************************




.

4.1.2 /Ab-c - REFERENCE MATERIAL: LANGUAGE DICTIONARIES & TOOLS: TRANSLATION RESOURCES [REF. LIST]
© ŁLβ ~ Łαmρα∂αs Liβrαry / August 2010


*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

4.1.2 - VERTICAL/TYPOLOGICAL SEARCH
A . Reference material

.................Ab . Language dictionaries & tools

.............................Ab-c . translation resources



*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-ca . automatic language recognition & transliteration tools

*******************************************************************************************

RALI [Laboratoire de recherche appliquée en linguistique informatique Montréal]
SILC - Language and coding detection
→ on line :
<http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/Silc/index.jsp>

**********************************************************

Fuzzums - Talenknobbel v2.0
→ on line :
<http://www.fuzzums.nl/~joost/talenknobbel/>

**********************************************************

TextCat Language Guesser Demo
→ on line :
<http://odur.let.rug.nl/~vannoord/TextCa ... xtcat.html>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Lextek Language Identifier
→ on line :
<http://www.lextek.com/langid/li/onlineidentifier.html>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Fagan Finder - Translation Wizard : identify language
→ on line :
<http://www.faganfinder.com/translate/>

**********************************************************

Google transliteration
→ on line :
<http://www.google.com/transliterate>

**********************************************************

Olbico TransLiteration
→ on line :
<http://www.transliterations.info/>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
OK-board.com - Multilingual virtual keyboard
→ on line :
<http://ok-board.com/>

**********************************************************

AGER (Simon)
Omniglot - the guide to languages, alphabets and other writing systems
→ on line :
<http://www.omniglot.com/>

**********************************************************

LO (Lawrence)
Ancient Scripts.com - A Compendium of World-wide Writing Systems from Prehistory to Today
→ on line :
<http://www.ancientscripts.com/index.html>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-cb . multilingual dictionaries, translation portals & comparative terminology databases

*******************************************************************************************

VAASAN YLIOPISTO [Finnish University of Vaasa]
Terminology Collection: General Language Dictionaries
→ on line :
<http://www.uwasa.fi/viestintatieteet/te ... tionaries/>
→ directory of bilingual dictionaries

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Language Automation: glossaries by language
→ on line :
<http://www.lai.com/lai/glossaries.html>
→ directory of bilingual dictionaries

**********************************************************

ABBO (Sébastien) et al.
Lexicool.com - Annuaire de dictionnaires bilingues et multilingues
→ on line :
<http://www.lexicool.com/index.asp?IL=1>
→ directory of bilingual dictionaries

**********************************************************

GOGUEY (Éric)
Dicorama - Annuaire de dictionnaires: Traduction
→ on line :
<http://www.dicorama.com/Traduction/index.html>
→ directory of bilingual dictionaries

**********************************************************

Foreignword.com - The Language site
→ on line :
<http://www.foreignword.com/>
<http://www.foreignword.com/tools/dictsrch.htm>
→ directory of bilingual dictionaries, multilingual dictionary & machine translation portal

**********************************************************

WARE (Robert K.) et al.
OneLook - Dictionary search [Find translation]
→ on line :
<http://www.onelook.com/>
<http://www.onelook.com/?d=all_&sort=name&v=&langdf=all>
→ directory of bilingual dictionaries & multilingual dictionary

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Interglot - Translation dictionary
→ on line :
<http://www.interglot.com/beta/dictionary>
<http://www.interglot.com/>
→ multilingual dictionary

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR [HarperCollins]
Reverso Online Dictionary - Bilingual dictionary in English, French, Spanish, German, Russian, Chinese
→ on line :
<http://dictionnaire.reverso.net/>
→ multilingual dictionary

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
WordReference.com - Online Language Dictionaries
→ on line :
<http://www.wordreference.com/>
→ multilingual dictionary

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR [Memodata]
Alexandria
→ on line :
<http://dictionnaire.sensagent.com/>
→ unilingual, multilingual, synonyms, derivations etc.

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Logos - terminology database
→ on line :
<http://www.logos.it/languages/index_en.html>
→ multilingual dictionary & terminology database

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
TermSciences - Multidisciplinary terminological portal
→ on line :
<http://www.termsciences.fr/termsciences/?lang=en>

**********************************************************

OQLF [Office Québecois de la langue française]
Inventerm
→ on line :
<http://www.inventerm.com/>
→ directory of terminology databases

**********************************************************

UNION LATINE
Terminometro: Terminonaute
→ on line :
<http://www.terminometro.info/modules/di ... .php?ln=fr>
→ terminology databases metasearch

**********************************************************

OQLF [Office Québecois de la langue française]
GDT - Grand Dictionnaire terminologique [english-french]
→ on line :
<http://www.oqlf.gouv.qc.ca/ressources/gdt.html>

**********************************************************

CILF [Conseil international de la langue française]
Base de Terminologie
→ on line :
<http://www.cilf.org/bt.fr.html>

**********************************************************

CCDMD [Centre collégial de développement de matériel didactique]
1000 images on the tip of my tongue
→ on line :
<http://www.ccdmd.qc.ca/ri/expressions/index.html>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-cc . bilingual dictionaries & translator manuals

*******************************************************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Dictionnaire Le Grand Robert & Collins en ligne
→ on line :
<http://lerobert.demarque.com/fr/ca/dict ... t-collins/>
→ pay site

**********************************************************

DUBÉ (Jacques)
World Tailoring/Lexique analogique
→ on line :
<http://btb.termiumplus.gc.ca/tpv2guides ... l?lang=fra>

**********************************************************

MEERTENS (René)
Guide anglais-français de la traduction
Editions Chiron, 2009

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Dictionnaires bilingues Larousse en ligne
→ on line :
<http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/anglais> anglais
<http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/espagnol> espagnol
<http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/allemand> allemand
<http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/italien> italien
<http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/traducteur> outil de traduction

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-cd . computer-aided translation support tools: bitext aligners/concordancers,
translation memory managers & terminology management systems

*******************************************************************************************

COLLECTIVE
PCLOSTrans - GNU/Linux Desktop for Translators
→ on line :
<http://www.uibk.ac.at/pclostrans/>
→ free operating system ("a full featured GNU/Linux LiveCD and distribution customized for translators,
with thousands of software packages available :Translation Memory, Alignment, Concordancer and text analysis,
Terminology management, Video subtitling, Software localization and conversion tools")

**********************************************************

BALDWIN (Tony)
LinguasOS: gnu/linux for translators
→ on line :
<http://baldwinsoftware.com/wiki/pmwiki. ... .Linguasos>
<http://baldwinsoftware.com/wiki/pmwiki. ... ansprocalc>
→ free operating system

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Java.net - Open Language Tools
→ on line :
<https://open-language-tools.dev.java.net/>
→ freeware

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Translate Toolkit & Pootle
→ on line :
<http://translate.sourceforge.net/wiki/start>
→ freeware

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
OmegaT - The free (GPL) translation memory tool
→ on line :
<http://www.omegat.org/>
<http://omegatplus.sourceforge.net/> OmegaT+
→ freeware ("free translation memory application... Fuzzy matching... External
glossaries with recognition of inflected forms...bitext alignment - OmegaT+")

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Anaphraseus
→ on line :
<http://anaphraseus.sourceforge.net/>
→ freeware ("Text segmentation, Terminology recognition, Plain-text TM, Fuzzy search in Translation Memory, User glossary")

**********************************************************

KÖRNYEI (Tibor)
WordFisher 4 for MS Word
→ on line :
<http://www.wordfisher.com/wf4.htm>
→ freeware ("a simplified TM-like environment... Indexes documents... It can create a bilingual table...
translation memory... Glossary management... Quick Alignment and Glossary Builder modules")

**********************************************************

FORCADA (Mikel L.) & MARTIN (Raymond)
Bitext2tmx - Bitext Aligner/Converter
→ on line :
<http://bitext2tmx.sourceforge.net/>
→ freeware

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Freeway - Logoport/Translation Workspace
→ on line :
<http://www.lionbridge.com/lionbridge/en ... gement.htm>
<http://www.lionbridge.com/lionbridge/en ... gement.htm>
→ pay site ("cloud computing")

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
WordBee
→ on line :
<http://www.wordbee.com/>
→ pay site ("cloud computing")

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
DVX - Déjà Vu
→ on line :
<http://www.atril.com/default.asp>
→ commercial software ("Déjà Vu X intelligently uses the translation memory, terminology database,
alignment and project lexicon to increase the quality of fuzzy matches by working with smaller segments and words")

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
SDL Trados - Translationzone
→ on line :
<http://www.translationzone.com/en/>
→ commercial software (translation memory manager & terminology management system)

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Wordfast
→ on line :
<http://www.wordfast.net/>
→ commercial software (translation memory manager, glossaries & fuzzy terminology recognition)

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Transit-TermStar
→ on line :
<http://www.star-portals.net/Transit/default.aspx>
→ commercial software (translation memory manager & terminology management system)

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Similis
→ on line :
<http://similis.org/linguaetmachina.www/ ... fo=Similis>
→ commercial software (translation memory manager)

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
MetaTexis
→ on line :
<http://www.metatexis.com/>
→ commercial software

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-ce . machine translation portals/services

*******************************************************************************************

HUTCHINS (John)
Compendium of Translation Software. Directory of commercial machine translation systems
and computer-aided translation support tools
IAMT-EAMT (14th ed.), 2008
→ on line pdf :
<http://www.hutchinsweb.me.uk/Compendium-14.pdf>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Systranet
→ on line :
<http://www.systranet.fr/>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Promt translator
→ on line :
<http://www.online-translator.com/>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Yahoo! BabelFish Multilingual Translation
→ on line :
<http://babelfish.yahoo.com/>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Google Language Tools
→ on line :
<http://www.google.com/language_tools>
<https://www.google.com/accounts/CheckCo ... inDoneHtml> Google Translator Toolkit

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Reverso - Free online translation service
→ on line :
<http://www.reverso.net/text_translation.asp?lang=EN>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
WorldLingo - Free Online Language Translator
→ on line :
<http://www.worldlingo.com/en/products_s ... lator.html>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Babylon Translation @ a click
→ on line :
<http://traduction.babylon.com/>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
SDL-FreeTranslation.com
→ on line :
<http://www.freetranslation.com/>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Bing Translator
→ on line :
<http://www.microsofttranslator.com/Default.aspx>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Linguatec - Personal Translator Demo
→ on line :
<http://www.linguatec.net/onlineservices/pt>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Pragma Online translation
→ on line :
<http://translation.trident.com.ua/>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Dictionary.com Translator
→ on line :
<http://translate.reference.com/translat ... ranslation>

**********************************************************

CORPORATE AUTHOR
Lucy LT KWIK Translator
→ on line :
<http://www.lucysoftware.com/cms/front_c ... angelang=1>

*******************************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************************

→ Ab-cf . translators: forums, blogs & mailing lists

*******************************************************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Translation Journal - A Publication for Translators by Translators
about Translators and Translation
→ on line :
<http://accurapid.com/journal/index.html>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
ProZ.com - Translation industry discussion forums
→ on line :
<http://www.proz.com/forum.php>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
WordReference.com - Language Forums
→ on line :
<http://forum.wordreference.com/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
TranslatorsCafé.com where linguists and their clients meet
→ on line :
<http://www.translatorscafe.com/cafe/default.asp>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
International discussion forum: Free Translation Forum
→ on line :
<http://help.berberber.com/#free-translation-forums>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Forum de Traduction
→ on line :
<http://www.portail-traduction.fr/fdt/>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Projet Babel - Le Forum des Babéliens
→ on line :
<http://projetbabel.org/forum/index.php>

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
LANTRA-L Translation and interpretation
→ on line :
<http://www.geocities.com/Athens/7110/lantra.htm>
→ mailing-list

**********************************************************

COLLECTIVE
Profession traducteur - Listes de diffusion
→ on line :
<http://www.profession-traducteur.net/di ... /liste.htm>

**********************************************************

PWGSC/TPSGC [Public Works & Government Services Canada]
BtB - Translation Bureau [Bureau de la traduction]
→ on line :
<http://www.btb.gc.ca/>

**********************************************************

BRÉBISSON (Guillaume de)
L’Observatoire de la traduction
→ on line :
<http://www.anyword.fr/blog/>
→ blog

**********************************************************



.